Roger Payne, biologist who discovered whale songs, dies


Biologist Roger Payne, the man who propelled conservation efforts by introducing the world to the sounds of whales, has died. He was 88.

In 1967, Payne introduced the world to the striking sounds of the sea creatures, propelling conservation efforts. 

Payne’s discovery was made during a research trip to Bermuda. The Navy engineer who documented the eerie, complex songs in underwater recordings was initially listening for Russian submarines. 

Payne and his wife from a previous marriage, zoologist Katy Payne, used primitive equipment in the late 1960s to record the sounds of humpback whales. The two also shared four children.

Payne shared the haunting tones of whales singing to one another with the world in 1970 with the release of the album “Songs of the Humpback Whale,” which helped spur a global conservation movement. 

This photo provided by Ocean Alliance shows Roger Payne on board Ocean Alliance’s research vessel RV Odyssey during the Voyage of the Odyssey, a groundbreaking toxicology study circumnavigating the globe, in 2002 off of Western Australia in the Indian Ocean.   Payne, the scientist who spurred a world-wide environmental conservation movement with his discovery that whales can sing, has died. He was 88. (Christopher Johnson/Ocean Alliance via AP)

Payne was born in New York City and studied at Harvard University and Cornell University, where he received his doctorate.

While all humpback whales can vocalize, scientists believe only males sing, and their songs are most often heard in their breeding grounds, according to NOAA.

Contributing: Associated Press



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