ORLANDO, Fla. — A Florida tax collector who has been cooperating with the Justice Department in its sex trafficking investigation into Representative Matt Gaetz, Republican of Florida, was sentenced on Thursday by a federal judge to 11 years in prison.
The tax collector, Joel Greenberg, had faced up to almost three decades in prison for a litany of crimes he had committed, including sex trafficking a 17-year-old girl, stalking a political rival and stealing $400,000 in taxpayer money to buy cryptocurrencies and purchase sports memorabilia. But in the hopes of receiving a lesser sentence, he had cooperated with the government in a series of investigations, including into Mr. Gaetz.
“He has provided substantial cooperation to the government — more than I’ve seen in 22 years,” said United States District Judge Gregory A. Presnell.
At the same time, though, the judge excoriated Mr. Greenberg’s behavior.
“In 22 years I’ve never experienced a case like this,” Judge Presnell said, adding, “I have never seen a defendant who has committed so many different types of crimes in such a short period.”
It is not clear what the sentencing means for the Justice Department’s investigation of Mr. Gaetz, who is a close ally of former President Donald J. Trump and has been under investigation for over a year and a half but has not been charged with a crime.
Mr. Greenberg has told federal authorities that he witnessed Mr. Gaetz have sex with the 17-year-old girl and that she was paid. In documents filed in connection with Mr. Greenberg’s sentencing, the Justice Department said he had “provided truthful and timely information” that led to the charging of at least four other individuals and “provided substantial assistance on other matters” that the government would address only in a sealed filing.
But there are several hurdles to bringing a case against Mr. Gaetz, who had denied any wrongdoing. Among the challenges is that the girl has said she does not believe she was a victim.
Mr. Greenberg’s lawyer, Fritz Scheller, has complained that the Justice Department has not charged those whom Mr. Greenberg implicated in the sex trafficking. Such a prosecution would have highlighted the benefits of Mr. Greenberg’s cooperation when it came to sentencing him.
In documents filed with the court in the lead up to Mr. Greenberg’s sentencing, Mr. Scheller said the Justice Department’s was unwilling to charge those whom Mr. Greenberg implicated despite trying to put Mr. Greenberg behind bars for more than a decade.
“If the government is so concerned with general deterrence, then why hasn’t it prosecuted the other individuals, including public figures, who were also involved in Greenberg’s offenses?” Mr. Scheller said. “Indeed, Greenberg’s plea agreement refers to the involvement of multiple co-conspirators, including individuals involved in his sex offense.” He added that Mr. Greenberg’s account had been corroborated “by other witnesses and records.”
Mr. Greenberg came from a well-to-do Florida family that owned a chain of dentist offices. Mr. Scheller said in court on Thursday that Mr. Greenberg struggled as a child with emotional and attention deficit issues, which he said ultimately led to bipolar disorder.
Mr. Greenberg had tried as an adult to make it as a businessman but failed. He again struggled with addiction issues but managed to win election in 2016 in Seminole County, Fla., as its tax collector, portraying himself as a local version of Mr. Trump who could root out corruption.
But almost immediately, he started to use taxpayer money to pay for sex as he tried to ingratiate himself with up-and-coming Republicans in Florida state politics, by providing them with drugs and access to women and girls. His behavior continued to spin out of control until he was arrested in June 2020.
